Maximum Vehicle Price
$ 36,874
Based on a $625/mo budget
Monthly Payment Limit (10% of Income) $625
Recommended Loan Amount $26,874
Down Payment Applied $10,000
Total Interest over 4 years $3,126

Payment Breakdown

Payment breakdown chart showing principal vs interest

Balance Over Time

Line chart showing balance over time and interest paid

Understanding the 20/4/10 Rule

The 20/4/10 rule is a conservative guideline used by financial experts to ensure a car remains affordable over the long term.

20% Down Payment

Putting 20% down helps prevent 'negative equity' (owing more than the car is worth) as soon as you drive off the lot.

  • Reduces the total loan amount and interest paid.
  • Provides a buffer against rapid initial depreciation.
  • Often results in better interest rate offers from lenders.

4-Year Loan Term

Limiting your loan to 48 months (4 years) ensures you payoff the car while it still has significant value.

  • Saves thousands in interest compared to 72 or 84 month loans.
  • Helps you build equity in the vehicle faster.
  • Aligns your debt repayment with the car's useful life.

10% of Gross Income

Your total monthly transportation costs (loan payment, insurance, fuel) should ideally stay under 10% of your gross monthly income.

  • Ensures you have enough budget for other savings and expenses.
  • This calculator focuses on just the loan portion for simplicity.
  • Keep in mind insurance costs can add another 2-3% of your income.